भौतिक गणित

Generalization of Topology

Abstract

Vahid Satarifard

A mathematical space may be a set furnished with a style, referred to as a geographics, which allows characterizing uninterrupted misshaping of sub-spaces, and, all the additional by and enormous, a good vary of progression. Euclidian areas, and, all the additional by and enormous, metric areas square measure instances of a mathematical space, as any distance or metric characterizes a geographics. The misshapenness that square measure thought of in geographics square measure homeomorphisms and homotopy.